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Medicinal Values
The main cause of heart disease today is
arteriosclerosis, a slow buildup of cholesterol and fatty tissue
in the arteries. A lifetime of abuse leads to the narrowing and
harde3ning of the arteries, similar to old pipes, which have
become encrusted with mineral deposits over the years. This
leads to a pinching down on the blood flow, resulting in heart
attack or stroke.
Arteries get plugged due to the fat found in many of our
favorite foods. Fat coasts the red cells making them
stick together. As a result they are unable to get
through the tiny capillaries and oxygen uptake is also
reduced. The Cells are deprived of oxygen and the heart
cannot work right either.
To make sure that cholesterol is circulated properly
thought the bloodstream; body wraps it in protein
packers. The combination and protein is called
lipoproteins and comes as high and density low-density
lipoproteins. The high-density lipoproteins (HDL) are
the good guys, because they take excess cholesterol out
of the cells and the lining of the arteries and deliver
it to the liver for removal. The low-density
lipoproteins (LDL) are the culprits that deposit
cholesterol on the walls of the arteries.
You don’t need a cholesterol level of 265 to be in
trouble. Studies have shown that people with cholesterol
levels lower than this, (between 210 and 265) experience
the most heart attacks. In fact, the risk of heart
disease increases significantly when blood cholesterol
levels reach a measure of 200. To have a healthy heart,
means a cholesterol reading of not more than 200mg.
Therefore it is sensible to be careful about the amount
and kind of fat you eat. A proper diet can increase the
HDL and lower the LDL cholesterol levels in your blood
leading to healthier arteries.
The best heart saving plan is to reduce the amount of
fat you eat. There is evidence that a low-fat diet may
reverse existing arteriosclerosis. Studies have shown
that arterial plaques induced by high-cholesterol diet
shrink or disappear when the animals eat less fat and
cholesterol.
When a food pattern is very common and so much a part of
our daily life, it may be smart to follow the advice of
experts who suggest reducing, substituting for and
alternating rather than eliminating fat altogether.
If you are going to cook with oil, try to use more of
the polyunsaturated oils, which have been proven to
lower cholesterol. However, fats are fats. Regardless of
the type, you should cut down on fats whenever possible.
Hydrogenation also alters the fatty acids into
substances, which tend to collect in the heart.
Monounsaturated fats can lower cholesterol in the blood.
A diet high in monounsaturated fat is better than a
low-fat diet because the low fat diet also reduces the
amount of good cholesterol in the blood whereas the
monounsaturated fat diet does not.
It is easier to live with a diet in monounsaturated fat
than with one that severely restricts fat intake. A diet
where 30% of the calories come from fat is a realistic
one. Out of which, 10% or less should come from
saturated fat, 10-15 % from monounsaturated fat and the
remainder from polyunsaturated fat.
Sesame seed oil, which is low in saturated fat and high
in polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, is an ideal
cooking medium for a heart saving diet plant. The
antioxidants in sesame seed oil, viz., sesaminol and
sesamolinol protect fats from being oxidized. Sesaminol
maintains the so-called bad cholesterol low-density
lipoproteins in an unutilized state which prevents
arteriosclerosis. Sesamolin is another potent
antioxidant.
Sesamin, found in sesame seed oil helps maintain normal
Blood Fats. In animal research, supplementation with
sesamin inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the liver.
Sesame also stops triglyceride production in the liver,
thereby decreasing blood triglyceride levels.
Sesamin also helps maintain Normal Blood Pressure. It
helps regulate the body’s immune and auto immune system
balance. It inhibits a set of regulating compounds,
which cause inflammation, clotting and other
immune imbalances that contribute to disorders such as
heart disease and autoimmune joint disorders. Sesame
seed oil has been used extensively in India as healing
oil. Experiments show that it is useful in unblocking
arteries.
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The Magic Rub That Soothes
Sesame seed oil has been an inherent part of the lives
of the people of Tamil Nadu since time immemorial. Though the
daily ritual of the sesame seed oil bath has come down
drastically, even today in traditional households, oil bath is
taken on Tuesdays and Fridays. Sesame seed oil bath accords
several benefits. Unfortunately, today’s generation has given up
the wise old ways that were handed down to us by our ancestors,
in an attempt to ape the West. Little do they realize that the
western habits do not befit our climatic conditions? The hot and
humid climate of Tamil Nadu causes increased body heat, fatigue
of the brain and nerves, tiredness of the limbs etc. Sesame seed
oil helps retain body heat at desirable levels. A regular
routine of sesame seed oil massage in the head and body,
followed by retaining the oil for about half an hour and a warm
bath helps in rejuvenating the mind and the body
The last few decades of bygone millennium have thrown up
a plethora of disorders, changes in the atmosphere and living
conditions being predominant causes. Thanks to the environmental
pollution, we are constantly inhaling and ingesting toxins
everyday.
Sesame seed oil massage is a natural technique to
detoxify our body. In Ayurveda, it is known as ‘Abhyanga’.
Charaka Samhita, the medical treatise, delineates the benefits
of sesame seed oil massage in great detail. Sesame oil massage
promotes softness and luster of the skin, lubricates the
muscles, tissues and joints and increases flexibility. A regular
routine of this massage is believed to make one strong, and
diminish the effects of aging. It helps increase the body’s
capacity to handle strenuous work and healing after injury.
Research studies on the healing properties of sesame oil
massage have documented that it decreases stress hormones and
strengthens the immune system. It reduces anxiety. Depression
and pain. The National Cancer Institute recommends this massage
for alleviation the pain of cancer patients.
The linoleic acid in sesame seed has antibacterial and
anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, the oil massage
decreases the bacteria on the skin.
Certain procedures have to be followed to derive true
benefits of sesame seed oil massage. Curing the oil by heating
it to212 degrees F is important. For this, the oil is heated
gradually on a low flame. A drop of water is placed in the oil,
which is removed from fire as soon as the water pops. The oil is
then allowed to cool. The oil should be warmed before use to
enhance the antioxidant properties. But curing is done only
once.
For applying oil, the palms of the hands are used
instead of fingertips, in vigorous circular motions. It is ideal
to begin the massage on the scalp, followed by the face, ears
motion over the muscles are effective for the arms and legs. The
chest and abdomen are massaged in large clockwise motions. The
massage on the back is done vigorously. The ritual is concluded
with a rub on the legs and feet.
Traditionally the massage used to be done before
meditating and showering. The oil is kept for about 20minutes
and then a shower is taken.
Body’s self purification mechanisms have been rendered
inadequate by the impurities surrounding us. To contend with our
daily encounters with varying types of toxins everyday,
eliminating them on a regular basis makes sense. Our ancestors
have provided us with excellent habits that not only help us to
get rid of body toxins but also accords immense benefits to our
general health. A gentle run that soothes is all you need to
keep you rejuvenated, energized and radiant!
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The Magic Botanical Potion
Sesamum indicum has been identified as possessing
immense medicinal properties not only by ancient Ayurvedic texts
like charaka samhita and oral accounts of the Vedic traditions,
but also by traditional Chinese and Japanese medical
practitioners.
It has been recognized that sesame seed oil contains
powerful antioxidants, which prevents arteriosclerosis and aging
and certain types of sarcomas. Molecules of sesame seed oil
maintain good cholesterol (HDL) and lower bad cholesterol (LDL).
Experiments show that sesame seed oil lignin protects
the liver from environmental toxins, helps maintain normal blood
pressure, sesame seed oil also improves the body’s immune system
balance.
Sesame seed oil has been used as healing oil for
thousands of years and is mentioned in the Vedas as excellent
for humans. It has antibacterial, anti-fungal, antiviral and
anti-inflammatory properties. The oil has been used in the
treatment of several chronic diseases processes, including
hepatitis, diabetes and migraines.
Rinsing the mouths with sesame oil reduces the bacteria
that cause gingivitis. Used as nose drops, sesame seed oil is
known to cure chronic sinusitis. As a throat gargle it kills
strep and other common cold bacteria. It helps those afflicted
with psoriasis and dry skin ailments. It has been successful in
eliminating lice infestations in children. It is also a natural
UV protector.
Sesame seed oil nourishes and feeds the scalp and
controls dry scalp dandruff. It protects skin from the effects
of chlorine in swimming pool water. Used before and after
radiation treatments, sesame oil helps neutralize the flood of
oxygen radicals. Oil soluble toxins are attracted to sesame seed
oil molecules when rubbed on the skin which can be washed away
with hot water and a mild soap. Internally too, the oil
molecules attract oil soluble toxins and carry them into the
blood stream and then out of the body as waste. Used as a douche
mixed with warm water, the oil controls vaginal yeast
infections.
Sesame seed oil helps joints retain their flexibility.
It keeps the skin supple and soft. It heals and protects areas
of mild scrapes, cuts and abrasions. It helps tighten facial
skin, particularly around the nose, controlling enlargement of
pores as the skin ages.
Due to such innumerable beneficial aspects of sesame
seed oil, it is used as the base for several Ayurvedic
preparations. In olden days, sesame seed oil was administered
for snakebites. The property of sesame seed oil to counter
toxins is the rational behind this practice. Used both for
consumption and for body massage, the oil helps eliminate body
toxins.
Vitamin E in sesame seed oil is beneficial for girls who
have attained puberty because it is believed to strengthen the
uterus. Two tablespoons of sesame seed oil, mixed with equal
quantity of molasses, when ground and given as a paste, induces
conception.
For those afflicted with intestinal disorders, a potion
of two teaspoons of sesame seed oil in one cup of milk mixed
with molasses is very effective. It is also believed to be
beneficial for anemia and for those who are unable to adsorb
nutrition from the food consumed.
Sesame seed oil is also believed to cure sore throat. It
is good for relieving pain in the lower stomach, especially if
massaged around the naval area. It also alleviates pain in
believed to cure piles. A teaspoon of sesame seed oil relieves
coughs and colds.
Oil pulling is a medical practice observed by people of
South India. Sesame seed oil is kept in the oral cavity for at
least 15 minutes and then gargled. It is believed that oil
pulling cures mouth ulcers, increases visual acuity cures pain
in the hips and eliminates constipation, cold and coughs and is
also beneficial for heart ailments. Sesame seed oil also helps
controls sugar levels and therefore beneficial to diabetics.
With such extensive medical benefits, it is small wonder
then that sesame seed oil has always been an important
ingredient of our traditional food culture. It is time that we
re considered some of our modern food habits and adopted
time-tested and beneficial practices that would probably be a
wonderful solution to the myriad, new ailments of the modern
millennium.
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Open Sesame
Unveiling The Gateway To Perfect Health
India abounds in a variety and diversity of health
traditions with the green pharmacy
Playing a major role in the day to day living as well as
treatment of various health disorders. It is amazing
that the people of India had an incredible knowledge of
the medicinal value of plants eons ago and have evolved
an extensive medical culture. Not only that, their day
to day living was centered on living in harmony with
nature, making use of nature’s bounty to achieve optimum
health conditions.
Recent times have witnessed a resurgence of interest in
the sagacity and veracity of our monumental heritage.
Truth has dawned upon many with a scientific bent of
mind that our ancestry had evolved perspicacious ways of
living with astute scientific acumen.
It can be observed that the cooking medium used in
various parts of the country were different, according
to the climatic conditions as well as the suitability of
cultivating the plants. One such oil that has played a
major role in the daily comestibles as well as in
medicinal preparations, especially among the people of
Tamil Nadu, is the sesame seed oil.
Our forefathers have acknowledged the beneficial aspects
of sesame seed oil by adopting it as an important
ingredient of the morning meal. Combined with milagai
podi or the gunpowder, as it is known, it makes a
delicious side dish for idles. This combination of
carbohydrate, protein and beneficial fat was considered
to invigorate the body and mind to contend with the
daily grind.
The sesame plant has been grown for thousand of years in
the tropical belt, extending form Africa to India. The
magic words “open sesame” found in the Arabian Nights is
inspired by the characteristic bursting open of the
sesame pods when the grain is ripe. Due to the presence
of certain chemical compounds called lignin’s, sesame
seed oil unveils the door to innumerable beneficial
physiological effects.
Sesame seed oil contains powerful antioxidants, which
protect cell integrity, block formation of certain
carcinogens, and protect fats from being oxidized. It
maintains the so-called bad cholesterol (low-density
lipoproteins, LDL) in an unoxidized state, which
prevents arteriosclerosis.
Sesame seed oil mimics vitamin E Activity, promoting
healthy skin and reproductive functioning and protects
against oxidation damage, which contributes to aging,
arteriosclerosis and other conditions. Sesame oil has
been shown to inhibit the growth of malignant melanoma
and colon cancer cells. The antioxidants, which are
present in sesame oil, increases when the oil is
heated.
The dark color and nutty taste of unrefined sesame oil,
known as gingerly oil or till oil make it good for
general cooking. For stir-frying, in refined form, it
has a higher smoking point of 410f. (The temperature at
which oil begins to smoke and discolor is called its
smoking point. Cooking above the smoking point degrades
the oil and releases irritating substances into the air
and food causing stomach distress).
This oil extracted from sesame seeds is of very high
medicinal quality. Charaka, the great medical authority
of Ancient India, has said that of all the oils the
Gingerly or sesame oil is the best. That is why it is
known as Nalla Yennai in Tamil.
There’s great news for youngsters from the queen of
oils! Sesame oil is friendly to youthful skin,
controlling eruptions and neutralizing the toxins that
develop both on the surface and in the pores. With
sesame oil, no cosmetics are needed. The oil causes
young facial skin to remain natural and glow radiantly!
So those of you who have been eschewing the traditional
sesame seed oil bath can now adopt it in the earnest as
a regular ritual!
Sesame seed oil is not an adversary to baby skin too. It
protects the tender skin of babies, especially in the
areas covered by diapers, against rashes that are caused
by the acidity of body wastes. Used in the nose and
ears, it is safeguard against common skin pathogens.
A drop of sesame seed oil swabbed in the nose of school
going children can do wonders for them, protecting them
against air borne viruses and bacteria.
For the senior citizens, a regular routine of sesame
seed oil massage in circular motions over all joints
stimulates the natural energy of joints.
Sesame seed oil is believed to invigorate the brain.
Therefore, in some countries, a tablespoon of sesame
seed oil is added to children’s morning nourishment.
Sesame functions. And it has omega EFA and Omega FA,
acids that we need on a daily basis. Sesame seed oil has
a naturally high content of sesamin, sesamol and
sesimolin. Each a powerful antioxidant.
According to Dr. (Mrs.) Chandra Venkatasubramaniam,
Reader in food service management and Dietetics,
Department of Home Science, Queen Mary’s College, sesame
oil is very popular because of its pleasant mild taste
and remarkable stability. It is the most stable
naturally occurring liquid vegetable oil. Sesame oil is
much sought after because of the presence of natural
antioxidants and because of its high content of
unsaturated fatty acids. Its iodine value is 11.4. Its
keeping quality is very good and this oil will not
become rancid for several years
Fatty Acid Composition of Gingelly Oil
|
Fatty Acid |
Percentage |
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Linoleic acid |
44 |
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Oleic acid |
40 |
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Palmitic acid |
09 |
|
Stearic acid |
05 |
|
Linolenic acid |
02 |
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PUFA Vs Saturated
Fats
Dr. Chandra avers that most of the vegetable oils are
more unsaturated than fats (from animal origin). Since
vegetable oils are free of cholesterol, the risk of
developing arteriosclerosis is less in those consuming
only vegetable oils, especially oils like Safflower,
Sunflower and Sesame oils.
She says that regular consumption of sesame oil instead
of saturated fats has led to
::
Twenty percent drop in blood cholesterol
:: Reduction in the tendency of blood to form
clots
:: Vitamin E in extra amounts is required to
prevent formation of toxic
peroxides when PUFA is high. (Poly Unsaturated Fatty Acid).
Sesame seed oil is the queen of oils. Stored at room
temperature, out of direct sunlight the oil will stay
fresh and sweet indefinitely. No wonder that it has been
granted the pride of place in South Indian cuisine!
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Go For Oil Massage
Our body is composed of five elements viz., Earth,
Water, Fire, Air and Space in different proportions Man
is epitome of universe. World is a macrocosm and man is
a microcosm of the universe.
Man must work for about 8 hours a day and take rest. The
modern world is full of stress and strain hurry, worry
and excitement. He has no physical or moral rest. This
has caused many mental and bodily diseases. Irregular in
take of food also aids in contracting the diseases.
The best thing to alleviate the disorders of stress and
strain is to go for a simple oil massage. The best oil
is till oil i.e. gingerly oil. For all pains and aches
this is the best oil.
Our ancestors were taking oil bath, especially people of
the upper classes and they were having sound body and
mind and were able to work hard and face any challenges.
How to Apply oil
Warm the till oil and apply it allover the body from
head to foot. You should not rub harshly, roughly while
applying the oil as it aggravates pain. The massage must
be smooth and comfortable to the body.
How long the massage should be done
After applying the oil, massage with your palm, then
stay for about half an hour and take bath.
Benefits
Regular application of oil will make you live longer.
Fatigue and pains will be relieved promotes your eye
sight, tones up your body and induces sleep. The high
blood pressure and mental disorders will automatically
disappear or would be prevented. So if one ha not taken
oil bath till now, it is not late to start and become
healthy in mind and body and live longer.
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